Search results for "numerical [methods]"

showing 10 items of 500 documents

Numerical Magnitude Affects Accuracy but Not Precision of Temporal Judgments

2021

A Theory of Magnitude (ATOM) suggests that space, time, and quantities are processed through a generalized magnitude system. ATOM posits that task-irrelevant magnitudes interfere with the processing of task-relevant magnitudes as all the magnitudes are processed by a common system. Many behavioral and neuroimaging studies have found support in favor of a common magnitude processing system. However, it is largely unknown whether such cross-domain monotonic mapping arises from a change in the accuracy of the magnitude judgments or results from changes in precision of the processing of magnitude. Therefore, in the present study, we examined whether large numerical magnitude affects temporal ac…

numerical magnitudeMagnitude (mathematics)Monotonic function050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStatistical physicslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryTemporal discriminationBiological PsychiatryMathematicsWeber ratio05 social sciencesHuman NeuroscienceBrief Research ReportMagnitude processingtemporal biasPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyLine (geometry)Temporal perceptiontemporal experience030217 neurology & neurosurgerytemporal perceptionFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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A review of the analytical and numerical modeling of composites

2016

This review article is dedicated to the materials that are made from two or more constituent materials with different physical and/or chemical properties. The focus is on the materials, where the individual components remain separate and distinct within the final structure. The new combined material usually have some additional characteristic properties compared to the individual components, or, in other case, some critical properties of combined material may follow almost equally one of the components. Typically, preferred properties of the new material can be such as strength, porosity, conductivity or cheapness. The ultimate goal of this study is to find methods and tools for achieve adequ…

numerical modelingmateriaalitmallinnusmatemaattiset mallitcompositesmaterials
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Developments in numerical modelling of cardiovascular fluid dynamics

1998

numerical simulationCardiovascular flowarterial flowCFDSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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Numerical simulations of wind-loaded floating solar panels

2021

numerical simulationsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentaurinkopaneelitsimulointiGeneral Materials Sciencesolar panelstuulituhottuuliMathematicsSolar Energy
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Teaching Early Mathematical Skills to 3- to 7-Year-Old Children — Differences Related to Mathematical Skill Category, Children’s Age Group and Teache…

2022

Abstract This study explored teaching early mathematical skills to 3- to 7-year-old children in early childhood education and care (ECEC) and pre-primary education. Teachers in ECEC (N = 206) answered a web survey. The first aim was to determine whether teaching frequency or pedagogical awareness of teaching early mathematical skills varied according to the category of skills (numerical skills, spatial thinking skills and mathematical thinking and reasoning skills) and whether children’s age group moderated these differences. The second aim was to explore to what extent teacher-related characteristics and children’s age group explained variations in teaching frequency concerning early mathe…

numerical skillsmathematical thinking and reasoning skillsteaching early mathematical skillsvarhaiskasvatuspedagogical awarenessmatematiikkaGeneral Mathematicsmatemaattiset taidotmatemaattinen ajatteluopetusspatial thinking skillsnumeerinen matematiikkaEducationInternational Journal of Science and Mathematics Education
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On a nonlinear Schrödinger equation for nucleons in one space dimension

2021

We study a 1D nonlinear Schrödinger equation appearing in the description of a particle inside an atomic nucleus. For various nonlinearities, the ground states are discussed and given in explicit form. Their stability is studied numerically via the time evolution of perturbed ground states. In the time evolution of general localized initial data, they are shown to appear in the long time behaviour of certain cases.

numerical studySpace dimensionNonlinear Schrö010103 numerical & computational mathematicsNonlinear Schrödinger equations01 natural sciencesStability (probability)symbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Mathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]dinger equationsNonlinear Schrödinger equationMathematicsMSC 35Q55 35C08 65M70Numerical AnalysisApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsTime evolutionground statesComputational MathematicsClassical mechanicsModeling and SimulationAtomic nucleussymbolsParticleNucleonAnalysis[MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]
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Impurity behaviour in JET-ILW plasmas fuelled with gas and/or with pellets: a comparative study with the transport code COREDIV

2021

Abstract This study deals with the comparison of impurity behaviour in pellet and gas fuelled JET-ITER like wall pulses with the aim of finding the mechanisms leading to the generally observed higher concentration of tungsten in pellet fuelled plasmas. In fact, tungsten is the main high-Z impurity in the JET-ILW plasmas and is responsible for most of the radiative losses in the plasma core. Analysis of the experimental data pertaining to pulses at different plasma currents, different input power and different electron densities is integrated by numerical modelling with the self-consistent fluid transport code COREDIV. Experimentally, and numerically, the ratio between the radiated power in …

pellets and gas puffNuclear and High Energy PhysicsJet (fluid)Code (set theory)high-ZimpuritytransportMaterials sciencePhysics::Plasma PhysicsImpurityexperiments and numerical simulationsNuclear engineeringPelletsPlasmaCondensed Matter PhysicsNuclear Fusion
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Taksonomia numeryczna Laboratorium Eksperymentów Naukowo-Dydaktycznych (LEND)

2019

W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono istotę taksonomii numerycznej. Pokazano algorytm metody oraz jej zastosowanie w naukach społecznych. Nadrzednym przesłaniem jest tutaj teza o uniwersalności języka matematyki. Autor zachęca czytelnika do zapoznania się z metodami taksonomicznymi wykazując ich zalety utylitarne.

porównaniataksonomia numerycznaanalizaanalysiscomparisonnumerical taxonomyHoryzonty Bezpieczeństwa
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Estimates of the modeling error generated by homogenization of an elliptic boundary value problem

2016

Erworben im Rahmen der Schweizer Nationallizenzen (http://www.nationallizenzen.ch)

posteriori error estimateshomogenizationmodeling error010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesHomogenization (chemistry)Elliptic boundary value problem510 Mathematicselliptic boundary value problemsBoundary value problemNumerical testsperiodic structures0101 mathematicsMathematicsHomogenization510: Mathematik010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisElliptic boundary value problemPeriodic structureModeling error10123 Institute of MathematicsComputational MathematicsExact solutions in general relativityRate of convergenceNorm (mathematics)A priori and a posteriori2605 Computational MathematicsA posteriori error estimateJournal of Numerical Mathematics
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The development of Early Mathematical Skills – A Theoretical Framework for a Holistic Model

2019

This article presents a theoretical framework for a holistic model of the development of early mathematical skills in early childhood education. The first aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive international review of the literature to explore early mathematical skills categories. The literature review yielded three early mathematical skills categories, namely (1) numerical skills, (2) spatial thinking skills and (3) mathematical thinking and reasoning skills. Previous studies have shown that several mathematical skills develop gradually and simultaneously in early ages and that these skills areas are interconnected in mathematical skills learning. Accordingly, the second aim of t…

päättelyvarhaiskasvatusmathematical thinking and reasoning skillsoppiminenlapset (ikäryhmät)Vertaisarvioidut artikkelitmatemaattinen ajatteluearly mathematical skillsnumerical skillsnumeerinen lukutaitoComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONmatemaattiset taidotongelmanratkaisuspatial thinking skillsholistic model of early mathematical skillsJournal of Early Childhood Education Research
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